Chevrolet history · 2005–2013
The C6 Corvette, 2005–2013
By CarWhere Research · Updated
The C6 Corvette is the sixth-generation Corvette, built for the 2005–2013 model years at Bowling Green, Kentucky. It launched with a 400 hp 6.0L LS2 V8, switched to the 430 hp 6.2L LS3 for 2008, and added the 505 hp 7.0L LS7 Z06 (2006), the 638 hp supercharged ZR1 (2009) and the Grand Sport (2010).
C6 Corvette history
The C6 kept the C5's basic layout — hydroformed frame, rear-mounted transaxle, aluminum small-block — but was shorter overall and brought back exposed headlamps for the first time since 1962. Its LS2 6.0L V8 was rated at 400 hp and 400 lb-ft.
The 2006 Z06 used the 7.0-liter LS7, rated at 505 hp — the largest-displacement small-block GM had produced. For 2008 the base car moved to the 6.2L LS3 (430 hp), and the 2009 ZR1 introduced the supercharged LS9 at 638 hp, which Chevrolet called the most powerful small-block it had installed in a production car.
From 2010 the Grand Sport combined the base engine with the Z06's wider body and chassis parts. The 1.5 millionth Corvette was built during the C6 run in 2009, a year when the recession cut production to 16,956 cars.[1],[2],[3],[4]
Years and production numbers
| Model year | Production (units) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 37,372 | Coupe; convertible |
| 2006 | 34,021 | Z06 added |
| 2007 | 40,561 | Highest C6 year |
| 2008 | 35,310 | LS3 replaces LS2 |
| 2009 | 16,956 | ZR1 added |
| 2010 | 12,194 | Grand Sport added |
| 2011 | 13,596 | |
| 2012 | 11,647 | |
| 2013 | 13,466 | Final C6 year |
Generations and key variants
| Model | Years | Engine | Output |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coupe / Convertible | 2005–2007 | 6.0L LS2 V8 | 400 hp / 400 lb-ft |
| Coupe / Convertible | 2008–2013 | 6.2L LS3 V8 | 430 hp |
| Z06 | 2006–2013 | 7.0L LS7 V8 | 505 hp @ 6,300 rpm |
| ZR1 | 2009–2013 | Supercharged 6.2L LS9 V8 | 638 hp @ 6,500 rpm |
| Grand Sport | 2010–2013 | 6.2L LS3 V8 with Z06-width body | not separately rated |
Engine and drivetrain facts
- The LS2 was a 6.0L aluminum small-block rated at 400 hp at 6,000 rpm and 400 lb-ft at 4,400 rpm.
- The LS7's 7.0-liter (427 cu in) displacement made it the largest small-block GM had produced; it was rated at 505 hp at 6,300 rpm.
- The ZR1's LS9 was a supercharged 6.2L V8 rated at 638 hp at 6,500 rpm.
What changed, generation by generation
- 2005Sixth generation launches with the 400 hp LS2 and exposed headlamps; convertible follows.
- 2006Z06 with the 505 hp 7.0L LS7; six-speed automatic with paddle shift for base cars.
- 2008LS3 6.2L replaces the LS2 at 430 hp.
- 2009Supercharged 638 hp ZR1; the 1.5 millionth Corvette is built.
- 2010Grand Sport returns, combining the base engine with Z06-width bodywork.
- 2013Final C6 model year.
What to check before you buy one
- Confirm which engine the car has — LS2 (2005–2007), LS3 (2008–2013), LS7 (Z06) or LS9 (ZR1) — and that the badges match the VIN and paperwork.
- On LS7 Z06 cars, ask for records of any cylinder-head or valve-train inspection or work, and consider an inspection by a shop that specializes in LS engines.
- Listen for driveline clunks from the rear-mounted transaxle on the test drive and check for fluid leaks.
- Look for modifications and tunes, and inspect the composite body and frame rails for accident repair.
- Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup (nhtsa.gov/recalls) and ask a dealer to confirm open campaigns are complete.
Engine guides: LS3 6.2L V8, LS7 7.0L V8.
How to verify a C6 Corvette's factory options
On a C6, the difference between a base coupe and a well-optioned car lives in RPO codes — Z51, Magnetic Selective Ride Control, the 3LT/4LT interiors, the dual-mode exhaust and Grand Sport content. CarWhere checks for licensed VIN-level build data and decodes the ordered-option RPO codes it holds for the VIN; it is not necessarily the complete Service Parts Identification list.
Corvette build sheet by VIN
CarWhere checks a specific VIN for licensed factory build data and, when it exists, decodes the ordered RPO option codes — trim, paint, interior, engine, axle and packages — into plain English. Coverage varies by VIN and model year.
Free availability check first · $9.99 one-time only if detailed build data exists for the VIN · no subscription
Frequently asked questions
What years are the C6 Corvette?
The C6 covers the 2005 through 2013 model years, all built at Bowling Green, Kentucky.
How much horsepower does a C6 Corvette have?
The 2005–2007 LS2 makes 400 hp and the 2008–2013 LS3 makes 430 hp. The Z06's 7.0L LS7 makes 505 hp and the ZR1's supercharged LS9 makes 638 hp.
What engine is in the C6 Z06?
The 7.0-liter LS7 V8, rated at 505 hp — the largest-displacement small-block GM had built.
How many C6 Corvettes were made?
About 215,000 across the 2005–2013 model years, based on published model-year totals; 2007 was the highest year at 40,561.
Related histories
- Chevrolet Corvette history
- C5 Corvette history
- C7 Corvette history
- Corvette Z06 history
- Corvette ZR1 history
More research
Sources
Production figures and dates come from General Motors and Chevrolet press materials, the GM Heritage Center, the National Corvette Museum and reputable automotive press wherever available; auction figures are public results from the auction house. Market medians are CarWhere's own analysis of live US dealer listings from licensed vehicle-data providers.
- Chevrolet Corvette (C6) — Wikipedia (secondary reference)
- General Motors LS-based small-block engine — Wikipedia (secondary reference)
- Chevy's Legacy: Iconic Corvette — Chevrolet
- Chevrolet Corvette (production figures by model year; generation overview) — Wikipedia (secondary reference)
- 49 CFR Part 565 — Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) requirements — eCFR (U.S. Government)
Independent reference compiled by CarWhere Research — not affiliated with or endorsed by General Motors. Chevrolet, Corvette, Camaro, Silverado, Tahoe, GMC, HUMMER, Cadillac, Blackwing and the other model names are trademarks of their owners.