2009 Buick Lucerne: Problems & Reliability
AVOID2009 Buick Lucerne: AVOID — 128 owner complaints, rated on its recalls: 2 campaigns, 2 for fire or crash risk; top issue: electrical system (76 complaints).
CarWhere's verdict score for the 2009 is 1.91, where 1.00 is a typical Lucerne year once complaints are weighted for severity and spread over time on the road; the avoid line is 1.60, so this year clears it by 0.31. Severity drives it: 62% of those complaints report a crash, fire or injury or involve a safety-critical system (engine, powertrain, steering, brakes or fuel). Its raw count is below the median year, but it has been on the road only about 17 years, so complaints are arriving faster than for older Lucerne years.
Sources: NHTSA owner complaints (ODI), recall campaigns and manufacturer service bulletins, CarWhere verified buyer prices · Model years 2006–2012 compared · Updated 2026-11-07 · By CarWhere Research · Methodology
128
NHTSA complaints
1.91
Verdict score (1.00 = typical Lucerne year)
956
Service bulletins
2
Recall campaigns
Most-reported 2009 Buick Lucerne problems
Electrical system dominates the record — 59% of complaints name it.
| Component | Complaints | Share of 2009 complaints |
|---|---|---|
| Electrical system | 76 | 59% |
| Fuel / propulsion system | 36 | 28% |
| Fuel system | 9 | 7% |
| Structure | 8 | 6% |
| Gasoline | 7 | 5% |
A complaint can name more than one component, so shares can add up to more than 100%.
2009 Buick Lucerne recalls
2 recall campaigns on federal record for the 2009, reported between Jun 4, 2010 and Jun 23, 2014.
2009 Buick Lucerne service bulletins
The manufacturer has filed 956 technical service bulletins with NHTSA for the 2009 — close to the 956 of the median Lucerne year from 2006 to 2012. Coded bulletins most often cover electrical system (213), engine & cooling (100), powertrain / transmission (68). Bulletins are repair instructions for dealer technicians, not recalls.
The 2009 vs. the year before and after
From the 2008 to the 2009, owner complaints fell 41% (218 → 128) — an improvement. The 2010 that followed fell by more than half (128 → 54), so the 2010 has the lighter record so far.
| Model year | Verdict | Complaints | Bulletins | Recalls | Avg. buyer-paid |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 Lucerne | AVOID | 218 | 906 | 3 | — |
| 2009 (this page) | AVOID | 128 | 956 | 2 | — |
| 2010 Lucerne | SOLID | 54 | 1,099 | 2 | — |
Prices are averages of CarWhere verified buyer transactions (shown when 3+ deals exist for the year). Full year-by-year table: Buick Lucerne years to avoid.
What to check on a used 2009 Buick Lucerne
Electrical system (76 complaints on the 2009): test every light, window, lock, the infotainment screen and the charging system, and have the car scanned for stored fault codes.
Fuel / propulsion system (36 complaints on the 2009): smell for fuel around the car, watch for hesitation or stalling, and check for a lit check-engine light.
Structure (8 complaints on the 2009): look under the car for rust or damage around the subframe and rockers, open every door and the liftgate, and check panel gaps for signs of repair.
Engine (7 complaints on the 2009): cold-start it yourself and listen for ticking or knocking; check for oil leaks, low coolant and a lit check-engine light, and ask for oil-change records.
Recalls: confirm all 2 campaigns above were completed on this VIN.
Know what to pay for the right 2009 Buick Lucerne — then negotiate it
Years-to-avoid tells you which year. Search live listings to see the target price and what verified buyers actually paid for it.
- Verified buyer-paid target price for your exact make, model & trim
- DealDrive AI negotiator reads any dealer quote and writes your counteroffer
- Comparable real deals near you, from verified transactions
Found a 2009 Buick Lucerne for sale? See what the seller isn't telling you.
The CarWhere Used Car Report checks salvage records, salvage-auction listings, stolen-vehicle records, the odometer trail, and full market history for one VIN — $16.99, one time.
FAQ
Is the 2009 Buick Lucerne reliable?
2009 Buick Lucerne: AVOID — 128 owner complaints, rated on its recalls: 2 campaigns, 2 for fire or crash risk; top issue: electrical system (76 complaints). CarWhere's verdict score for the 2009 is 1.91, where 1.00 is a typical Lucerne year once complaints are weighted for severity and spread over time on the road; the avoid line is 1.60, so this year clears it by 0.31.
What are the most common 2009 Buick Lucerne problems?
By NHTSA owner complaints, the most-reported areas on the 2009 Buick Lucerne are electrical system (76, 59%), fuel / propulsion system (36, 28%), fuel system (9, 7%). The manufacturer has 956 service bulletins on file for this model year.
How many recalls does the 2009 Buick Lucerne have?
2 recall campaigns on federal record for the 2009 Buick Lucerne, most recently 14V355000 (Jun 23, 2014, electrical system); 10V240000 (Jun 4, 2010, electrical system). Recall completion is VIN-specific, so check the exact car.
How do I check a specific 2009 Buick Lucerne before buying?
Decode the VIN free at carwhere.com/tools/vin-decoder to confirm the build, then run the $9.99 CarWhere Full VIN Report for the exact VIN — recall, complaint, and service-bulletin record for this model year, the original window sticker where the manufacturer publishes one, and a market price check from verified buyers. One-time purchase, no subscription.
Sources & method
Complaint, recall and service-bulletin counts for the 2009 Buick Lucerne come from NHTSA's Office of Defects Investigation; the verdict is CarWhere’s severity-weighted, time-on-road-adjusted score compared with the model’s own median year. Complaints are owner allegations, not verified defects. Full methodology.