Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class known issues by generation

By CarWhere Research · Updated

The W164 M-Class (2006–2011) has the most serious documented issue: a brake-booster corrosion recall with a do-not-drive warning, along with Airmatic wear and OM642 diesel oil-cooler leaks. The W166 adds a fuel-pump control-unit water-damage recall and the BlueTEC emissions settlement; the V167 GLE has 48V ground-cable and transmission-software recalls. 7 documented issues, 4 with NHTSA recall numbers.

CarWhere lists 7 documented GLE / M-Class issues, including 4 NHTSA safety recalls, each with affected years, engines, symptoms, pre-purchase checks and a source.

GLE / M-Class generations at a glance

Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class chassis codes and the known issues listed for each
Chassis codeModel yearsIssues on this page
W1642006–2011 (W164 ML-Class)Brake booster corrosion (do-not-drive recall) · Airmatic compressor and air strut wear · OM642 diesel oil cooler seal leak
W1662012–2019 (W166 ML-Class, renamed GLE in 2016; C292 GLE Coupe)Water in spare-tire well can damage fuel pump control unit · BlueTEC diesel emissions settlement modification
V1672020–present (V167 GLE, C167 GLE Coupe)48-volt ground connection under the passenger seat may overheat · Transmission may not fully downshift, causing a stall (GLE 450)

W164 GLE / M-Class problems (2006–2011)

Brake booster corrosion (do-not-drive recall) (2006–2011)

Safety recall
Chassis:
W164 (ML 320 CDI/BlueTEC, ML 350, ML 550, ML 63 AMG)
Years:
2006–2011
Engine:
All

In 2022 Mercedes-Benz USA recalled about 350,000 2006–2012 ML-, GL- and R-Class vehicles because moisture could collect under a rubber sleeve on the brake booster and corrode its housing. Corrosion can reduce braking performance or, in severe cases, cause brake failure. Owners were told not to drive the vehicles until repaired. Dealers remove the sleeve, inspect the booster and replace it if corroded. A follow-up campaign (24V-298) added more vehicles. Any W164 without documented completion should not be driven until checked.

Symptoms

  • Hard or inconsistent brake pedal
  • Longer stopping distances

Check before buying

  • Check the VIN for 22V-315 and 24V-298 before driving
  • Ask for the repair order showing booster inspection or replacement

NHTSA recall: 22V-315 (2022-05) · 350,294 vehicles

Sources: [2]

Airmatic compressor and air strut wear (2006–2011)

Moderate
Chassis:
W164 (ML 350, ML 550, ML 63 AMG with Airmatic)
Years:
2006–2011
Engine:
Airmatic-equipped trucks

ML-Class trucks fitted with Airmatic, optional on most and common on V8 and AMG versions, rely on an electric compressor and four air springs. Air springs leak as they age, and the compressor then runs longer until it wears out or overheats. A failing system shows up as a corner sitting low, a harsher ride with more body roll, and a compressor heard running after the engine is shut off. Driving at speed while very low can damage suspension and bodywork. The repair targets the leaking spring first, then the compressor and relay if they have been overworked.

Symptoms

  • Rear corner sagging
  • Compressor running after shut-off
  • Air suspension warning
  • Rough ride

Check before buying

  • Check ride height after the truck has sat overnight
  • Listen for long compressor run times
  • Confirm whether the truck has Airmatic or steel springs

Sources: [8]

OM642 diesel oil cooler seal leak (2007–2011)

Moderate
Chassis:
W164 (ML 320 CDI, ML 320 BlueTEC, ML 350 BlueTEC)
Years:
2007–2011
Engine:
OM642 3.0L V6 diesel

The ML's 3.0-liter V6 diesel has its oil cooler in the valley between the cylinder banks, sealed by gaskets that harden with heat and age. Leaking oil pools in the valley and drains toward the transmission bell housing, and the large belly pan can hide drips for a long time. Early orange seals were replaced by purple Viton seals around 2010, which reduced but did not end the problem. The repair is labor-heavy, roughly 8–10 hours, because the turbocharger, intake manifolds and EGR cooler come off, and shops often replace the cooler itself along with all single-use seals.

Symptoms

  • Low oil level warning
  • Oil at the bell housing
  • Oil-soaked belly pan

Check before buying

  • Remove or look behind the belly pan for wet oil
  • Ask for oil cooler seal service history

Sources: [7]

W166 GLE / M-Class problems (2012–2019)

Water in spare-tire well can damage fuel pump control unit (2012–2019)

Safety recall
Chassis:
W166 (ML 350, ML 550, ML 63, GLE 350, GLE 400, GLE 43/63 AMG)
Years:
2012–2019
Engine:
Gasoline and diesel

About 348,000 2012–2020 ML- and GLE-Class vehicles were recalled because water could collect in the spare-tire well, where the fuel pump control unit is located. Water damage to that unit can make the engine stall while driving. Dealers install a drain plug, inspect for water intrusion and replace the control unit if it is damaged. Buyers should also check the area for signs of past water, such as corrosion or a musty smell, which can point to wider leak problems.

Symptoms

  • Engine stalling
  • Hard starting
  • Water or corrosion in the spare-tire well

Check before buying

  • Lift the cargo floor and inspect the spare-tire well
  • Confirm 22V-955 completion

NHTSA recall: 22V-955 (2022-12) · 348,183 vehicles

Sources: [3]

BlueTEC diesel emissions settlement modification (2012–2016)

Moderate
Chassis:
W166 (ML 250 BlueTEC, ML 350 BlueTEC, GLE 300d)
Years:
2012–2016
Engine:
OM642 3.0L V6 diesel; OM651 2.1L four diesel

The 2020 EPA/CARB settlement with Daimler and Mercedes-Benz USA covered about 250,000 2009–2016 US diesels, including the ML 250, ML 350 and GLE 300d, after regulators found undisclosed software that let emissions controls work less effectively in real driving than in tests. Affected vehicles receive a modification, a software update plus a new NOx sensor and, on some vehicles, an added catalyst, together with an extended warranty on the affected parts. Buyers of a used BlueTEC should confirm the modification was done, since emissions inspections in some states can depend on it.

Symptoms

  • None; check is documentary

Check before buying

  • Ask a dealer to confirm the emissions modification on the VIN
  • Check the AdBlue/SCR system for stored faults

Sources: [6]

V167 GLE / M-Class problems (2020–present)

48-volt ground connection under the passenger seat may overheat (2020–2024)

Safety recall
Chassis:
V167 (GLE 350, GLE 450, GLE 580, AMG GLE 53/63 S)
Years:
2020–2024
Engine:
M256 inline-6 with EQ Boost; M176 V8 with 48V; M264 four

GLE and GLS models with 48-volt mild-hybrid electrical systems have been recalled twice over the 48-volt ground connection under the front passenger seat. In 2022 (22V-231) dealers checked and tightened the ground cable bolt, and in 2024 (24V-207, about 116,000 vehicles) the inspection was widened to 2019–2024 trucks. A loose connection can overheat, raising fire risk. The fix is an inspection and tightening, so confirming that both campaigns were completed is the main check.

Symptoms

  • Burning smell from under the passenger seat
  • 48V system warnings

Check before buying

  • Check the VIN for 24V-207 and 22V-231

NHTSA recall: 24V-207 (2024-03) · 116,020 vehicles

Sources: [5][1]

Transmission may not fully downshift, causing a stall (GLE 450) (2020–2023)

Safety recall
Chassis:
V167 (GLE 450)
Years:
2020–2023
Engine:
M256 3.0L inline-6 with EQ Boost

About 105,000 2020–2023 GLE 450 and GLS 450 models were recalled because, under certain conditions, the 9-speed automatic might not fully downshift as the vehicle slows, which can stall the engine. Dealers update the transmission control software. As a software fix it leaves no visible trace, so completion should be confirmed through the VIN rather than by inspection. A stall while slowing removes power assist from steering and brakes, which is why the fix was filed as a safety recall.

Symptoms

  • Engine stall when slowing
  • Rough downshifts

Check before buying

  • Confirm 24V-118 completion via NHTSA lookup

NHTSA recall: 24V-118 (2024-02) · 105,071 vehicles

Sources: [4]

Related GLE / M-Class research

This page explains specific mechanical issues and recalls. Which model years drew the most owner complaints is a different question, answered in the years-to-avoid research from NHTSA complaint and service-bulletin counts.

Confirm exactly how a GLE / M-Class was built before you buy.

Engine, transmission and factory options decide which of these issues apply. The data card records how a Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class was built — option codes, paint, upholstery and equipment; CarWhere decodes it from the VIN, free availability check, $9.99 only if build data exists for that car.

Mercedes-Benz data card by VIN

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class problems?

The best-documented Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class issues are Airmatic compressor and air strut wear (W164, 2006–2011), OM642 diesel oil cooler seal leak (W164, 2007–2011) and BlueTEC diesel emissions settlement modification (W166, 2012–2016). How much each matters depends on the chassis code and engine, so check the section for the exact car you are looking at.

Has the Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class had any safety recalls?

Yes. Recalls covered on this page include brake booster corrosion (do-not-drive recall) (NHTSA 22V-315), water in spare-tire well can damage fuel pump control unit (NHTSA 22V-955), 48-volt ground connection under the passenger seat may overheat (NHTSA 24V-207) and transmission may not fully downshift, causing a stall (GLE 450) (NHTSA 24V-118). Recall repairs are free at a Mercedes-Benz dealer; check any specific car’s VIN with NHTSA to see whether its recall work was completed.

What should I check before buying a used Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class?

Check ride height after the truck has sat overnight. Remove or look behind the belly pan for wet oil. Ask a dealer to confirm the emissions modification on the VIN. A pre-purchase inspection by a Mercedes-Benz specialist covers these and pulls the service history.

Is the Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class reliable?

Most well-known Mercedes-Benz GLE / M-Class problems are tied to specific chassis codes or engines rather than the model as a whole, and many have a known fix or updated part. Owner-complaint volume by model year is tracked separately in CarWhere’s years-to-avoid research.

Sources

Issue descriptions are CarWhere’s own summaries of the sources below. Chassis codes covered: W164 (2006–2011 (W164 ML-Class)), W166 (2012–2019 (W166 ML-Class, renamed GLE in 2016; C292 GLE Coupe)), V167 (2020–present (V167 GLE, C167 GLE Coupe)). Repair costs are shown only where a source states them and vary by shop and region.

  1. NHTSA recall 22V-231: 48V ground cable bolt under passenger seat (21,306 units) — NHTSA
  2. NHTSA recall 22V-315: ML/GL/R-Class brake booster corrosion (do not drive) (350,294 units) — NHTSA
  3. NHTSA recall 22V-955: Fuel pump control unit water damage (348,183 units) — NHTSA
  4. NHTSA recall 24V-118: GLE/GLS 450 transmission downshift software (105,071 units) — NHTSA
  5. NHTSA recall 24V-207: 48V ground connection under passenger seat (116,020 units) — NHTSA
  6. Daimler AG and Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC Clean Air Act Civil Settlement — U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  7. Mercedes oil cooler seal leak on 3.0L V6 (OM642) engines — IDParts (parts vendor blog) (secondary reference)
  8. 5 signs of a faulty Mercedes-Benz ML-Class W164 air compressor — Arnott/Aerosus (parts vendor blog) (secondary reference)

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Independent reference compiled by CarWhere — not affiliated with or endorsed by Mercedes-Benz Group AG or Mercedes-Benz USA. Mercedes-Benz, AMG, Maybach and the model names are trademarks of their owner.