Dodge history · 1992–2017
Dodge Viper history: every generation from 1992 to 2017
By CarWhere Research · Updated
The Dodge Viper was a front-engine, V10-powered two-seater built for the 1992–2017 model years, with no 2007 cars and a 2011–2012 pause. Output grew from 400 hp in the 8.0-liter 1992 RT/10 to 645 hp in the final cars, and about 32,000 were built in Detroit before production ended in August 2017.
Dodge Viper history
The Viper started as a concept car and reached production as the 1992 RT/10 roadster: a long hood, side-exit exhausts and an 8.0-liter V10 rated at 400 hp and 465 lb-ft. It was built first at Detroit's New Mack Assembly plant and, from 1996, at the dedicated Conner Avenue plant.
The 1996 GTS coupe added a fixed roof, 450 hp and the Viper's first airbags. Later generations grew the V10 to 8.3 liters (500 hp, 2003) and 8.4 liters (600 hp, 2008), and the track-focused ACR, first offered as a package on the 1999 GTS, set a 7:12.13 Nürburgring lap in 2011.
After a two-year gap the car returned for 2013 with 640 hp, later 645 hp. Conner Avenue built its last Viper in August 2017, and Kelley Blue Book reported the plant had built more than 25,500 of the roughly 30,000 Vipers made since May 1992.[1],[2],[3]
Years and production numbers
| Generation | Model years | Assembly plant | Production (units) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SR I | 1992–1995 | New Mack Assembly, Detroit | Not published by generation |
| SR II | 1996–2002 | Conner Avenue Assembly, Detroit | Not published by generation |
| ZB I | 2003–2006 (no 2007 model year) | Conner Avenue Assembly | Not published by generation |
| ZB II | 2008–2010 | Conner Avenue Assembly | Not published by generation |
| VX I | 2013–2017 | Conner Avenue Assembly | Not published by generation |
| All generations | 1992–2017 | Conner Avenue built 25,500+ through 2017 | 31,989 (secondary figure); about 30,000 per Kelley Blue Book |
Generations and key variants
| Generation | Years | Engine | Rated output | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SR I | 1992–1995 | 8.0L V10 | 400 hp, 465 lb-ft | RT/10 roadster only |
| SR II | 1996–2002 | 8.0L V10 | 415–450 hp | GTS coupe (1996) 450 hp with first airbags; ACR package from 1999 |
| ZB I | 2003–2006 | 8.3L V10 | 500 hp (510 hp from 2006) | SRT-10 convertible, coupe from 2006 |
| ZB II | 2008–2010 | 8.4L V10 | 600 hp | ACR with about 1,000 lb of downforce at 150 mph |
| VX I | 2013–2017 | 8.4L V10 | 640 hp, then 645 hp | ACR with up to 2,000 lb of downforce (Extreme Aero) |
Engine and drivetrain facts
- Every Viper used a naturally aspirated, pushrod V10 with a manual transmission — no automatic was offered.
- Displacement grew from 8.0 liters (1992) to 8.3 liters (2003) and 8.4 liters (2008); output climbed from 400 hp to 645 hp over 25 years.
- The 2010-model ZB II ACR lapped the Nürburgring in 7:12.13 in 2011; the final VX ACR with the Extreme Aero Package produced up to 2,000 lb of downforce.
Sources:[1]
What changed over the years
- 1992 (SR I)RT/10 roadster with side curtains, side exhausts and a 400 hp 8.0L V10.
- 1996 (SR II)GTS coupe arrives with 450 hp; production moves to Conner Avenue; ACR package from 1999.
- 2003 (ZB I)All-new SRT-10 with an 8.3L, 500 hp V10; coupe returns for 2006 with 510 hp; no 2007 model year.
- 2008 (ZB II)8.4L V10 with 600 hp; aero-heavy ACR; production pauses after 2010.
- 2013 (VX I)Returns as the SRT Viper with 640 hp and stability control, then as the Dodge Viper with 645 hp; final cars built in August 2017.
What to check before you buy one
- Confirm the generation, model year and body (RT/10, GTS, SRT-10 coupe or convertible, ACR) against the VIN and the original paperwork; ACR parts are often added to standard cars.
- Ask for service records covering clutch, cooling system and tires — the Viper's torque and heat make them wear items — and look for evidence of track use.
- Check the car's history for accident repairs to the composite body panels and for aftermarket engine work that changes the factory specification.
- On a 1992–2017 car, the factory build sheet confirms paint, packages and equipment, which matters for limited editions and ACRs.
How to verify a Dodge Viper's factory options
Vipers were built in many limited editions and packages — ACR, GTS, special paint and stripe combinations — and those details drive value. Every Viper has a 17-character VIN, so CarWhere can check the VIN for licensed factory build data and list the equipment on record. It confirms what the car was built with, not every part fitted since.
Dodge build sheet by VIN
CarWhere checks a specific VIN for licensed factory build data and, when it exists, lists the equipment the vehicle was built with — engine, transmission, axle ratio, paint, interior and option packages — in plain English. Coverage varies by VIN and model year and is strongest for recent vehicles.
Free availability check first · $9.99 one-time only if detailed build data exists for the VIN · no subscription
Frequently asked questions
What years was the Dodge Viper made?
Model years 1992–2006 and 2008–2010, then 2013–2017. There was no 2007 model year and no 2011–2012 cars; the last Viper was built in August 2017.
How many Dodge Vipers were made?
About 30,000 according to Kelley Blue Book in 2017; secondary sources put the final total at 31,989.
How much horsepower does a Viper have?
From 400 hp in the 1992 8.0L V10 to 645 hp in the 2015–2017 cars; the 2008–2010 8.4L V10 was rated at 600 hp.
Where was the Viper built?
At Detroit's New Mack Assembly plant through 1995 and then at Conner Avenue Assembly in Detroit until production ended in 2017.
Did the Viper ever have an automatic transmission?
No. Every Viper was built with a manual transmission.
Related histories
- Dodge Challenger SRT Hellcat history
- Dodge Challenger SRT Demon history
- Dodge Charger SRT Hellcat history
More research
Sources
Production figures and dates come from Stellantis (Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep and Ram) press materials and brand sites, reputable automotive press and auction houses wherever available; auction figures are public results from the auction house. References marked secondary are encyclopedic or enthusiast sources used only where a primary figure was not available. Market medians are CarWhere's own analysis of live US dealer listings from licensed vehicle-data providers.
- Dodge Viper — Wikipedia (secondary reference)
- Dodge Viper axed, factory to close — Kelley Blue Book
- It's over: the Dodge Viper dies forever on August 31 (2017) — Motor Authority
- 49 CFR Part 565 — Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) requirements — eCFR (U.S. Government)
Independent reference compiled by CarWhere Research — not affiliated with or endorsed by Stellantis. Ram, Jeep, Dodge, Plymouth, Chrysler, HEMI, Hellcat, SRT, Mopar, Wrangler, Cherokee, Gladiator and the other model names are trademarks of their owners.