Kia history · 1992–present

Kia in America: from the Sephia to the Georgia-built Telluride and EV9

By CarWhere Research · Updated

Kia started US sales with the Sephia sedan, listed by EPA for 1993–1994, and added the Sportage for 1995. Hyundai acquired Kia in December 1998. Kia opened its West Point, Georgia, plant in November 2009, launched the Telluride for 2020, adopted a new logo in 2021, and has built the EV9 in Georgia since June 2025.

Kia in the US (1992–present) history

Kia Motors America was incorporated in California in 1992, and the first Kia-branded car in the US, the Sephia, went on sale at four dealers in Portland, Oregon. EPA lists the Sephia, with a 1.6L four, for the 1993 and 1994 model years, and adds the Sportage SUV for 1995. The earliest Kia recall in NHTSA's dataset was received on July 25, 1994.

Hyundai Motor Company acquired Kia Motors in December 1998. Kia remains a separate brand within Hyundai Motor Group, sharing engines, plants and research with Hyundai.

Kia broke ground in West Point, Georgia, in October 2006 and started production in November 2009. The plant added the Telluride in 2019, began EV9 production in June 2025, launched the all-new Telluride in January 2026 and passed five million vehicles in February 2026.[1],[2],[3],[4],[5],[6],[9],[11],[12]

Years and production numbers

Kia Georgia milestones, as the plant lists them[6]
DateMilestone
October 2006Groundbreaking in West Point, Georgia
November 2009Start of production
July 2013One million vehicles
2019Telluride enters production
September 2019Three million vehicles
March 2021New Kia logo and brand identity
June 2025EV9 production begins, Georgia's first EV
January 2026All-new Telluride launched
February 2026Five million vehicles; hybrid production added

Generations and key variants

Selected Kia US models by first EPA model year, with dated starting MSRPs from kia.com (destination excluded)[11],[12],[14],[15],[16],[18],[19],[24],[25],[26],[27]
ModelFirst US model yearCurrent starting MSRP
Sephia1993Not listed here
Sportage1995Not listed here
Telluride20202027: $39,190 (LX); Hybrid from $46,490
K52021Not listed here
EV620222026: $37,900 (Light)
EV920242026: $54,900 (Light RWD)
K42025Not listed here

Engine and drivetrain facts

  • EPA lists the 1993–1994 Sephia with a 1.6L four-cylinder and a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic.
  • The first-generation Telluride used a 3.8L V6 with an 8-speed automatic; the 2027 Telluride uses a 2.5L turbo four (274 hp on kia.com) or a hybrid (329 hp combined).
  • Hyundai's Alabama plant builds Smartstream engines that are also used in vehicles made at Kia Georgia.

Sources:[2],[7],[22],[23],[24],[25]

What changed over the years

  1. 1992Kia Motors America incorporated in California.
  2. 1993–1994Sephia on sale in the US.
  3. 1995 model yearSportage added.
  4. December 1998Hyundai Motor Company acquires Kia Motors.
  5. November 2009Kia Georgia starts production.
  6. 2020 model yearTelluride launches.
  7. March 2021New logo; K5 replaces Optima for 2021.
  8. 2022 model yearEV6 arrives; Carnival replaces Sedona.
  9. 2024 model yearEV9 arrives.
  10. 2025 model yearK4 replaces Forte.
  11. 2027 model yearAll-new Telluride with 2.5L turbo and hybrid.

Sources:[1],[3],[6],[11],[12],[14],[15],[16],[18],[19],[21]

What to check before you buy one

  • EPA lists no 2026 Telluride: the first generation ends with 2025 and the redesign starts with 2027, so confirm the model year and engine (3.8L V6 or 2.5L turbo) on any late Telluride.
  • A used K5 is the successor to the Optima, and a Carnival to the Sedona; search both names when comparing prices or recalls.
  • Run any used Kia's VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls before buying to confirm open recalls are done.

Model-specific problems by generation are tracked on our Kia Telluride known issues page. Engine guides: Theta II (2.4L and 2.0T) engine guide, Lambda V6 (3.3, 3.5, 3.8L) engine guide, E-GMP (Electric Global Modular Platform) engine guide.

Kia in the US (1992–present) prices and values

Mileage: across 12,621 used Kia Telluride listings in our November 2026 study (all model years), the median odometer reading was 51,132 miles and 0% showed 200,000 miles or more. See how long a Kia Telluride lasts.

How to verify a Kia in the US (1992–present)'s factory options

A Kia's model, engine and drivetrain are fixed at the factory. CarWhere decodes the 17-character VIN and, where licensed factory build data exists, lists the equipment the car was built with. It does not promise a complete option list for every VIN.

Kia build sheet by VIN

CarWhere checks a specific VIN for licensed factory build data and, when it exists, lists the equipment the vehicle was built with — trim, drivetrain, paint, interior and option packages — in plain English. Coverage varies by VIN and model year and is strongest for recent vehicles.

Kia build sheet by VIN

Free availability check first · $9.99 one-time only if detailed build data exists for the VIN · no subscription

Frequently asked questions

What was the first Kia sold in the US?

The Sephia sedan. EPA lists it for the 1993 and 1994 model years with a 1.6L four, and Kia began selling it at four dealerships in Portland, Oregon. The Sportage SUV followed for 1995.

When did Hyundai buy Kia?

In December 1998. Hyundai Motor Company lists the acquisition of Kia Motors in its 1998 history, and Hyundai Motor America's brand history dates it to December.

When did the Kia Georgia plant open?

Kia broke ground in West Point, Georgia, in October 2006, and the first vehicle rolled off the line in November 2009. The plant built its five-millionth vehicle in February 2026.

When did the Kia Telluride come out?

The Telluride entered production in Georgia in 2019, and EPA lists it from the 2020 model year. The redesigned Telluride launched in January 2026 as a 2027 model, with no 2026 model year in EPA's listings.

When did Kia get its new logo?

In March 2021, when Kia launched a new logo and brand identity. Kia Georgia lists it as one of the plant's milestones.

More research

Sources

Production figures, dates and ratings come from Kia AG and Kia of America press and heritage materials, official race results and reputable automotive press wherever available. References marked secondary are encyclopedic or enthusiast sources used only where a primary figure was not available. Market medians are CarWhere's own analysis of live US dealer listings from licensed vehicle-data providers.

  1. Kia (company history and Kia America section) — Wikipedia (secondary reference)
  2. EPA fuel economy: 1993 Kia Sephia powertrains — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  3. Hyundai Motor Company history, 1967–2000 — Hyundai Motor Company (hyundai.com Worldwide)
  4. Hyundai Motor America – A Brand History (last updated February 2011) — Hyundai Motor America, HyundaiNews.com (archived copy) (archived copy of https://www.hyundainews.com/assets/documents/original/19869-HyundaiMotorAmerica%E2%80%93ABrandHistory.txt)
  5. Hyundai Motor Group affiliates — Hyundai Motor Company (hyundai.com Worldwide)
  6. Kia Georgia: plant milestones, West Point, Georgia — Kia Georgia (kiageorgia.com)
  7. About HMMA (engines supplied to Kia Georgia) — Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Alabama, LLC (hmmausa.com)
  8. HMGMA: Our Products (IONIQ 5, IONIQ 9, Kia Sportage Hybrid) — Hyundai Motor Group Metaplant America (hmgma.com)
  9. NHTSA recall 94V134: speedometer sensor (Kia, report received July 25, 1994) — NHTSA
  10. DOT recalls dataset (6axg-epim): Kia manufacturer records — U.S. DOT / NHTSA (data.transportation.gov)
  11. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 1993 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  12. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 1995 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  13. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2019 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  14. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2020 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  15. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2021 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  16. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2022 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  17. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2023 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  18. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2024 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  19. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2025 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  20. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2026 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  21. EPA fuel economy: Kia models listed for the 2027 model year — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  22. EPA fuel economy: 2020 Kia Telluride FWD powertrains — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  23. EPA fuel economy: 2027 Kia Telluride FWD powertrains — U.S. DOE / EPA (fueleconomy.gov)
  24. 2027 Kia Telluride Features & Specs Comparison (trims, starting MSRPs, specs) — Kia America (kia.com)
  25. 2027 Kia Telluride Hybrid Features & Specs Comparison — Kia America (kia.com)
  26. 2026 Kia EV6 Features & Specs Comparison (trims, starting MSRPs, specs) — Kia America (kia.com)
  27. 2026 Kia EV9 Features & Specs Comparison (trims, starting MSRPs, specs) — Kia America (kia.com)
  28. 49 CFR Part 565 — Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) requirements — eCFR (U.S. Government)

Independent reference compiled by CarWhere Research — not affiliated with or endorsed by Kia America or Hyundai Motor Group. Kia and the model names are trademarks of their owners.